If you have any reason to suspect your pet has ingested something toxic, please contact your veterinarian or one of the other resources listed:
• ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center 24-hour hotline at (888) 426-4435
• Pet Poison Helpline® 24-hour animal poison control service at (855) 764-7661
Bromethalin Rodenticides
Bromethalin-containing rodenticides are toxic to all animals, especially cats. Toxicity mainly occurs due to cerebral edema. It’s important to note that anticoagulant rodenticides also have a risk of toxicity if ingested.
Signs and symptoms of toxicity: Clinical signs of toxicity in dogs include weakness, paralysis, tremors, seizures, and coma. Cats are more prone to show paralytic signs of toxicity.
Toxic consumption: In dogs, ingestion of 2.5 mg/kg (1.1 mg/lb) of bromethalin can be fatal. In cats, the toxic threshold is lower at 0.45 mg/kg (0.2 mg/lb).
X-Small Yorkie, Chihuahua |
Small Pug, Boston Terrier, Poodle |
Medium Beagle, Scottish Terrier |
Large Boxer, Cocker Spaniel |
X-Large Retriever, German Shepherd |
XX-Large Great Dane, St. Bernard |
1 – 10 lbs. (0.45 – 4.6 kg) |
11 – 25 lbs. (5 – 11.4 kg) |
26 – 40 lbs. (11.8 – 18.2 kg) |
41 – 70 lbs. (18.6 – 31.8 kg) |
71 – 90 lbs. (32.3 – 40.9 kg) |
91 – 110 lbs. (41.4 – 50 kg) |
> 1.1 mg | > 12 mg | > 29 mg | > 46 mg | > 80 mg | > 103 mg |
Most Cats | Large Cats |
1 – 10 lbs. (0.45 – 4.6 kg) |
11 – 25 lbs. (5 – 11.4 kg) |
> 0.2 mg | > 2.2 mg |
References:
Osweiler, G, et al. (2011). Blackwell’s five-minute veterinary consult clinical companion. Small Animal Toxicology. [Kindle version]. Retrieved from Amazon.com
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